I personally use void linux, like arch, it sacrifices control for simplicity, but it uses runit instead of systemd. While most distributions install from a graphical or curses interface to a base system of software and a working desktop. I like gentoo, but id think hard about doing all that compiling on the pi. Obviously you can see the philosophy with regard to stability. The initial reason was the optimizations you can do to squeeze every bit of performance out of your hardware id bought a cheap lenovo laptop. Firsttime gentoo users can expect to spend anywhere between several hours to several days on the first installation. The thing i love about the debian project is that its so professional and stable. Arch is designed for users who desire a doityourself approach, whereas ubuntu provides a preconfigured system. Portage allows you to customize your software installs and will install dependencies if needed, which saves tons of time since installing software manually can be a huge headache. In the pciture below, you can see ubuntu tops with a 37% share of all public linux servers and debian is the second most popular, runs on 31. Gentoo is a free operating system based on either linux or freebsd that can be automatically optimized and customized for. The ubuntu software center offers a gui interface for installing new apps which is extremely easy and welcoming for beginners to linux.
Both arch linux and gentoo linux are rolling release systems, making packages available to the distribution a short time. Ubuntu and arch linux couldnt be more different from each other. Ubuntu vs arch linux which is the best linux distro. Ubuntu offers the option to install only free packages, which means it also offers the option to install nonfree packages too. Arch presents a simpler design from the base installation onward, relying on the user to customize it to their own specific needs. Arch by default uses systemd for its initialisation. Like arch linux, gentoo doesnt have a standard look and feel because all software is distributed in its original form, and because each user is responsible for configuring his or her own desktop environment. Should i start with arch linux or gentoo linux if ive been using. Performance difference raspbian versus gentoo raspberry. This entry was posted in choosing an operation system and tagged arch vs ubuntu vs debian vs gentoo, choosing linux, comparing linuxes, differences of linux distros, different linux distros, linux differences, linux distros, selecting a linux distro, which. Both arch and ubuntu are linux systems, but given that ubuntu has more mainstream appeal, you might find that theres a lot more official support for it in terms of thirdparty software.
Gentoo if you want control over literally everything, arch if you dont mind sacrificing some control for some simplicity. Debian vs arch 12 most valuable differences you should know. You can aptbuild world to recompile all the packages with your own optimisation flags in debian ubuntu too. Gentoo provides a stable, a testing, and a masked branch. I thoroughly recommend linux mint 11 which is based upon ubuntu 11. Gentoos documentation is no slouch itself, being in some respects more complete than even archs documentation. I have tried fc3 x8664 ubuntu x8664 and gentoo x8664 and when i last tried them was about 6 months ago and f3 x8664 was imo, easiest to use and the most polished well working x8664 from the ones i tried. The most important reason people chose arch linux is. Because the raspbian is already compiled especially for raspberry pi, is there a real difference in performance or is the only benefit to customize the distribution for your need. The stable branch contains only welltested software that has been in the testing branch for at least several months, ensuring that most bugs are already squashed. Couple of reasons why one might pick ubuntu over arch. This entry was posted in choosing an operation system and tagged arch vs ubuntu vs debian vs gentoo, choosing linux, comparing linuxes, differences of linux distros, different linux distros, linux differences, linux distros, selecting a linux distro, which linux to choose on january 21, 2014 by jj posti. Why i use gentoo linux and if you develop software you.
Openrc a dependencybased init system that maintains compatibility with the system provided init program see the init section. Even security updates are pushed slower when compared to arch. Granted, not a whole lot of thirdparty software designs for linux in the first place, but when they do, they often turn to ubuntu as a primary target for. But there were so many packages which were forever being held back due to politics and.
Gentoo is a free operating system based on either linux or freebsd that can be automatically optimized and customized for just about any application or need extreme configurability, performance and a topnotch user and developer community are all hallmarks of the gentoo experience. According to distrowatch, arch linux is the 8th in overall popularity, while gentoo is at 47th. However ive been using regular ubuntu since i started with linux in 2012, ive tried different flavours of ubuntu which includes gnome 3 but i ju. Arch linux vs gentoo linux what are the differences. Many arch users have started on ubuntu and eventually migrated to arch. This handbook contains the installation instructions for an internetbased installation and basic instructions about working with portage, gentoo s package manager. Unlike arch linux, which is a rollingrelease distribution that only contains bleedingedge software, debian comes in three distinct branches. Oct 05, 2018 ubuntu and arch linux couldnt be more different from each other. If you look carefully, youll see that in every aspect, they both are the extreme opposite of each other. Gentoo forums view topic gentoo forums gentoo linux. While popularity may help, this may not help you to easily choose a distro. Performance difference raspbian versus gentoo raspberry pi. Gentoo uses this older init system by default, but is aided by openrc. Its a linux kernel and packages rolling release with a stable and a.
Gentoo and ubuntu are very different linux distros. Arch linux is ranked 2nd while ubuntu is ranked 18th. Gentoo vs ubuntu operating system technologies market share. Some software have latest build maintained for debian stable, such. However, it does not make sense to take ubuntu, change everything about it, and read the results as if they had any meaning. Mar 15, 20 the more user friendly distros are easier. Gentoo s documentation is no slouch itself, being in some respects more complete than even arch s documentation. To give a specific example, mplayer in ubuntu needs to support dozens of stuff like random picks here.
Ubuntu vs gentoo linux detailed comparison as of 2020 slant. Arch linux is ranked 2nd while gentoo linux is ranked 3rd. I havent personally tried gentoo, it could just be an amazingly functional and simple os, while arch had risen up much further with its headstart. Gentoo vs ubuntu operating system technologies market. In this topic, we will learn about the difference between debian vs arch with the introduction, key differences and headtohead comparison table which is provided below. I used ubuntu for months, not the bloated, mainstream version though. It is second only to linux from scratch lfs in terms of how challenging it is for new users to set up some distros like exherbo and funtoo are similar in difficulty to gentoo, however.
Gentoo is a free operating system based on either linux or freebsd that can be automatically optimized and customized for just about any application or need. So in this ubuntu vs debian battle, its a winwin from two different perspective. In the questionwhat are the best linux distributions for desktops. Gentoo however does have systemd available in portage. Arch as a policy keeps patching of upstream software to a minimum and only does it to avoid breakage. I wouldnt recommend gentoo for new users, but ubuntu works great for advanced users, as well. Ubuntu is an open source software operating system that runs from the desktop, to the cloud, to all your internet connected things. Probably the biggest difference is that gentoo provides source packages while arch provides pre compiled binaries. However, it is feasible to reproduce the freebsd feel in gentoo to some extent. Why i choose debian over ubuntu, arch linux, gentoo, freebsd. The main difference i feel between gentoo and arch, apart from the binary vs. Gentooportage,emerge,ebuild,portagearchabs,emergearchabs, pacman. If so, they are both the same, there wont be any real performance differences.
Both are going to do mysql and apache just fine, though. Lets face it, freebsd belongs to the unixlike bsd world, while gentoo is a gnulinux distribution. In that time, ive played with tons of distributions anything you could download, i probably installed it at some point on something. I had evaluated arch linux and gentoo to a great extend and decide not. Sep, 2005 ubuntu i really cant say enough good things about ubuntu. Again, this can be avoided by setting cf flags but newbies will hardly know. What is the best linux distro for the most uptodate packages. Linux is a piece of software started by linus torvalds and supported by thousands of. Ubuntu can be installed with a few clicks and no commandline operations. Of course, ubuntu and other debian derivatives inherit access to these packages. Ive also use debian and some of its derivatives such as sidux, mint, kubuntu, ubuntu, and corel linux, and a few of the bsds. Arch linux a lightweight and flexible linux distribution that tries to keep it simple. Debianarchgentooslackware vs ubuntuopensuselinux mint.
Gentoo is a free operating system based on either linux or freebsd that can be. The general rule is if youre new to linux, use ubuntu, then once experienced try out other distros. When comparing ubuntu vs arch linux, the slant community recommends arch linux for most people. But, and thats probably what i especially like about ubuntu, though it gives you a stable base you still get the opportunity to tinker with your install a lot, as ubuntu is based on debian and has a great package management system and a vast software repository because of that. Gentoo is a distribution of linux which is renowned for its customizability, complexity, package management, and general association with geekyness. I think ubuntu succeeds where linspirelindows failed. If you look carefully, youll see that in every aspect, they both are the. Mar 29, 2019 how to install gentoo linux from ubuntu. Fedora is leading right now followed closely by debian.
Archs goal of simplicity means theres usually one preferred way to. It just works right out of the box as some would say. So, i basically have it narrowed down to arch, crux, and slackware linux. Should i use archlinux instead of ubuntu for programming. Ubuntu i really cant say enough good things about ubuntu. Unlike a binary software distribution, the source code is compiled locally according to the users preferences and is often optimized for the specific type of computer. Where opensuse required me to install the heavy apache with owncloud, arch let me install nginx instead and owncloud. For a fresh, clean install for someone looking to jump from windows xp then this is a serious distro. If you cant get gentoo install, id pick ubuntu by process of elimination.
The worlds most popular operating system across public clouds and openstack clouds find out more about ubuntus cloud building software, tools and service packages. Theres a lot of reasons i choose arch linux over debian or gentoo. Arch compared to other distributions archwiki arch linux. What is the basic difference between arch and gentoo linux. Gentoo allows the user to configure each part of the system according to his needs. Choosing the best linux distro for desktop 2020 hayden james. Gentoo is a free operating system based on either linux or freebsd that can be automatically optimized and customized for just about any application or need extreme. Gentoo was a pain with the chrooting into 32bit land. But it should not be used by more advanced users since the method of installing through the terminal is much faster and easier after one is used to it. The ubuntu software center lists proprietary programs and free programs jumbled together. May 21, 2012 gentoo and ubuntu are very different linux distros. It literally lags behind arch in terms of being up to date.
The initial reason was the optimizations you can do to squeeze every bit of performance out of your hardware id. Debian debates over the years the thing i love about the debian project is that its so professional and stable. Ubuntu is very much for the beginner while gentoo is for the advanced user. While gentoos been my true love since i got into linux heavily, ive always had tremendous respect for debian. Developers describe debian as the universal operating system. They are always on the bleeding edge of software releases, the difference being compile it yourself or install a binary package. Also, gentoo takes a really really really long time to install since all the code is downloaded and compiled.
Debian systems currently use the linux kernel or the freebsd kernel. Gentoo is an awesome distribution and the portage tool is the greatest thing since sliced bread imo. The ubuntu installation iso is also the live dvd, so you can continue trying out the os while it is installing in the background. Sep 18, 2019 while gentoos been my true love since i got into linux heavily, ive always had tremendous respect for debian. There are again arguments to be made for either direction. When comparing arch linux vs gentoo linux, the slant community recommends arch linux for most people. With gentoo you use different compiler flags and with the use flags compile only what you need. Also, ubuntu includes a lot of software from the start, whereas with gentoo, you would install everything manually and customize it to your liking. Arch linux vs gentoo linux detailed comparison as of 2020 slant.
Gentoo is a distro for the people who wants to know more about linux because the people will learn a lot reading the documentation, fixing problems, configuring their system, compiling software, etc. While the gentoo wiki may not cover as many how to type tutorials as the arch wiki does, the gentoo handbook provides far more complete coverage of linux fundamentals than anything in the arch wiki. Since this is the default, it makes sense to do this if you want to benchmark gentoo. Gentoo is a free operating system based on either linux or freebsd that can be automatically optimized and customized for just about any application or. For example it has not something like the rcupdate but one has to write down an array of daemons to start at boot time in the exact order he wants them to start there is. In the question what are the best linux distributions for desktops. Arch linux vs gentoo linux detailed comparison as of 2020.
Debian vs ubuntu differences and similarities which is. Why i use gentoo linux and if you develop software you should too i first discovered gentoo linux when i left oraclesun in 2010, gave up my mac and decided to experiment with creating a maclike desktop experience on linux. Dec 07, 2019 gentoo is a distro for the people who wants to know more about linux because the people will learn a lot reading the documentation, fixing problems, configuring their system, compiling software, etc. Jentoo is a linux distribution built using the portage package management system. Arch and gentoo get compared because they are rolling releases. Because of this debian is often timesaving for installing new.
Gentoo linux is ranked 1st while arch linux is ranked 2nd. Debian is a gnulinux distribution, open source and is a linux kernel based operating system. Lastly, i found the speed difference of running compiled code in gentoo vs. Still slower than arch, using the same drivers, window managers and des. If its really important that one particular piece of software be up to date for you, then you can always compile the source and install with checkinstall so that you can update and uninstall with apt. I have a number of friends whove always been debian fanboys proponents, and weve had plenty of gentoo vs. In addition, the version of linux, the kernel, included in ubuntu contains firmware blobs. Freebsd is an operating system including a kernel and other software. Arch s goal of simplicity means theres usually one preferred way to get things done through organized and well documented configuration files. Thirdly, gentoo and freebsd share some bsd and gnu utilities, though thats more an aspect of the opensource community, than either of the systems. As cakedy said, gentoo is geared toward experienced linux users. The packages are divided in groups whats easy the task to install softwares. On madirc, where the majority of the people in the chat use linux, we often get into comical discussions about which linux distro is the best. Im tired of debian and would like to know a bit about lfs, arch and gentoo.
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